SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO
HÀ NỘI
KỲ THI TUYỂN SINH LỚP 10
NĂM HỌC 2026-2027
Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH · Thời gian: 60 phút
ĐỀ CHÍNH THỨC
Đề thi gồm 40 câu, 4 trang. Mã đề 345. Học sinh làm bài trên phiếu trả lời trắc nghiệm.
Question 1. The luggage was ______ than the doorman had expected.A. much heavyB. heavierC. more heavyD. more heavier
Question 2. My mother asked me what I ______ when she called last week.A. doingB. were doingC. was doingD. am doing
Question 3. How ______ times have you watched that movie since its release?A. muchB. fewC. littleD. many
Question 4. An artist does ______ tasks, such as painting or making music.A. creativeB. createC. creationD. creator
Question 5. My mom wondered ______ to pick up first, me or my younger brother.A. thatB. whoC. whenD. which
Question 6. Among its many other uses, fresh water is required by humans for drinking and ______.A. agricultureB. agriculturerC. agriculturistD. agricultural
Question 7. If he doesn't tell me the reason why he came late, I ______ be angry.A. willB. couldC. oughtD. will to
Question 8. Jack: "Let me show you how to use that library card."
Jill: "______"A. I can do myself.B. The librarian is not here.C. No, I wouldn't.D. That's very kind of you.
Question 9. They decorated the tree with colorful Christmas balls.A. They had decorated colorful Christmas balls and the tree.B. Colorful Christmas balls had been decorated under the tree.C. The tree had been decorated with colorful Christmas balls.D. The tree was decorated with colorful Christmas balls.
Question 10. "Where did you go on vacation last summer?" I asked her.A. I asked her where she went on vacation the previous summer.B. I asked her where did she go on vacation the previous summer.C. I asked her where she had gone on vacation the previous summer.D. I asked her where had she gone on vacation the previous summer.
Question 11. We/ hope/ our country/ switch to/ sustainable fossil fuel alternatives/ future.A. We hope our country will switch to sustainable fossil fuel alternatives in the future.B. We hope our country would switched to sustainable fossil fuel alternatives in the future.C. We hope our country had switched to sustainable fossil fuel alternatives in the future.D. We hope our country would have switched to sustainable fossil fuel alternatives in the future.
Question 12. He/ advise/ his friend/ apologize/ her mistake.A. He advised his friend apologizing for her mistake.B. He advised his friend that she will apologize for her mistake.C. He advised his friend to have apologize for her mistake.D. He advised his friend to apologize for her mistake.
Flora and faunaPlants and animals are an essential part of Earth's ecology. When we speak about a specific habitat and time, we refer to them as flora and fauna. Flora refers to plants and fauna refers to animals. They are fascinating to study due to their beauty and significance to human life. First, the flora and fauna on Earth create an ecological balance, making life possible for humans. Flora releases oxygen for humans. The carbon dioxide we breathe out is vital to plants. Humans also rely on the plants and animals for food, medicine, and more. Second, plants and animals combine to create a food chain. In the food chain, the animals play an important part. They feed on plants and, in turn, are the prey of other animals. Their droppings become fertilizers for plants. Finally, plants and animals add a lot of beauty to our Earth. People love and appreciate the natural beauty, the relaxed feeling in green spaces and water areas. However, plants and animals are facing habitat loss, pollution, and climate change. To protect them, we should raise people's awareness of their significance, stop hunting, plant more trees, and build nature reserves for our wildlife.
Question 13. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Flora and fauna help create ecological balance.B. Plants and animals are not important to human life.C. Flora refers to animals and fauna refers to plants.D. Humans do not depend on plants for oxygen.
Question 14. Which of the following is an example of the importance of flora?A. Humans do not need plants.B. Animals only eat other animals.C. Plants produce oxygen for humans.D. Plants destroy ecological balance.
Question 15. The word "vital" in paragraph 2 is CLOSEST in meaning to ______.A. uselessB. dangerousC. necessaryD. interesting
Question 16. According to the passage, what role do animals play in the food chain?A. They eat plants and are eaten by other animals.B. They help produce oxygen for plants.C. They mainly eat other animals.D. They have little effect on plants.
Question 17. The word "change" in the last paragraph is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.A. increaseB. developmentC. stabilityD. difference
Question 18. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Plants and animals are beautiful but not important.B. Only animals are important to humans.C. Flora and fauna are essential to life and need protection.D. Humans should stop using natural resources completely.
Question 19. Last summer, I decided to find a part-time job to gain some work experience. I spent several days preparing my CV and looking for job advertisements online. ______
a. Although I was nervous at first, I soon learned how to communicate with customers.
b. I finally got a job at a small café near my house.
c. By the end of the summer, I had saved some money and learned many useful skills.A. b−a−cB. a−b−cC. c−a−bD. a−c−b Question 20. Choose the sentence that can end the text in Question 19 most appropriately.A. The experience helped me become more independent and responsible.B. I forgot everything I learned from that job.C. I decided never to work again because it was too tiring.D. Working part-time is always a waste of time.
Question 21. Từ nào có phần gạch chân phát âm khác: healthy / meaning / bread / bear?A. healthyB. meaningC. breadD. bear
Question 22. Từ nào có phần gạch chân phát âm khác: believes / deals / become / attracts?A. believesB. dealsC. becomeD. attracts
Protecting yourself on social mediaPROTECTING YOURSELF ON SOCIAL MEDIA
- Internet is Permanent: Once you (23) ______ something online, it may never go away, even if you delete it.
- Be Selective with Friends: Only accept friend requests from people you know (24) ______ to avoid fake profiles.
- Caution with Links: Be careful when clicking on links, even (25) ______ friends. Be skeptical of offers that seem too good to be true.
- Manage Privacy Settings: Regularly check your privacy settings to ensure you're only sharing with (26) ______ friends and family.
- Linked Information Across Networks: Be aware that sharing on one platform (like Instagram) might also mean sharing on another (like Facebook), depending on your settings.
Question 23. Chọn từ điền vào chỗ (23).A. takingB. shareC. lookD. share at
Question 24. Chọn từ điền vào chỗ (24).A. personB. personalityC. personalD. personally
Question 25. Chọn từ điền vào chỗ (25).A. fromB. toC. overD. in
Question 26. Chọn từ điền vào chỗ (26).A. aB. theC. no articleD. an
Tourists, go homeIn Spain, there (27) ______ a lot of news about overtourism recently. Overtourism happens when too many tourists visit a place, causing problems for local people and the environment. Many residents are unhappy because the high number of tourists makes their daily life difficult. Streets and public places become very crowded, and prices for things like food and rent (28) ______. The local people feel that their city is changing in ways they don't like. Thousands of people in Spain are protesting against mass tourism. In Barcelona, residents have sprayed tourists in restaurants with water guns. On the island of Mallorca, 10,000 people went to the streets holding banners that read: "Enough is enough!" and "Mallorca is not for sale." To solve this problem, the government is (29) ______. They are trying to limit (30) ______ tourists in some popular areas and are encouraging visitors to explore less-known places. (31) ______, some new rules are being introduced to protect the environment and reduce the impact of tourism. Local businesses are also helping by promoting activities that respect the local culture and environment. For example, some tour companies are offering (32) ______ tours and working to support local traditions. It is important to balance tourism with the needs of local communities. By making changes, Spain hopes to improve the situation for both residents and tourists.
Question 27. Chọn từ điền vào chỗ (27).A. areB. wereC. had beenD. has been
Question 28. Chọn từ điền vào chỗ (28).A. get upB. go upC. break upD. use up
Question 29. Chọn từ điền vào chỗ (29).A. taking actionB. making actionC. doing actionD. drawing action
Question 30. Chọn từ điền vào chỗ (30).A. amount ofB. the number ofC. the amount ofD. number of
Question 31. Chọn từ điền vào chỗ (31).A. ConverselyB. TraditionallyC. In contrastD. Additionally
Question 32. Chọn từ điền vào chỗ (32).A. eco-friendlyB. eco-friendlinessC. friend-ecoD. friendship-eco
Question 33. Từ nào có vị trí trọng âm khác: performance / tradition / heritage / relation?A. performanceB. traditionC. heritageD. relation
Question 34. Từ nào có vị trí trọng âm khác: answer / decide / suggest / require?A. answerB. decideC. suggestD. require
Should kids do chores?When you were a kid, did you help your parents around the house? Did you do the dishes, vacuum the floor, set the table, clean the bathroom, or do the laundry? (35) ______. First of all, chores teach kids about responsibility. Life is not just fun and games! Sometimes, we do not want to do certain things, but we have to do them. You can give your child a simple task to teach this lesson. For example, you can ask them to make their bed every morning. House chores also teach kids to help their family. When they are older, your kids will have to help society. They will also have to work with other people. You can prepare them for this when you ask them to set the table before dinner, or when you ask them to clean up the living room before guests arrive. (36) ______, but that they are part of a group. Finally, chores help kids to be active at home. In today's world, it is easy for kids to spend all their time in front of a screen playing video games, watching videos, or messaging their friends. Relaxation is important, but we must be careful (37) ______. In conclusion, (38) ______. They teach kids to be responsible. They teach them to help other people. And they teach them to be active around the home. A little housework can make a big difference!
Question 35. Chọn cụm cho chỗ (35).A. chores teach kids important life skills and lessonsB. because too much relaxation can make people lazyC. These are all important life skills, and they teach children useful life lessonsD. Kids need to learn that they are not kings and queens
Question 36. Chọn cụm cho chỗ (36).A. chores teach kids important life skills and lessonsB. because too much relaxation can make people lazyC. These are all important life skills, and they teach children useful life lessonsD. Kids need to learn that they are not kings and queens
Question 37. Chọn cụm cho chỗ (37).A. chores teach kids important life skills and lessonsB. because too much relaxation can make people lazyC. These are all important life skills, and they teach children useful life lessonsD. Kids need to learn that they are not kings and queens
Question 38. Chọn cụm cho chỗ (38).A. chores teach kids important life skills and lessonsB. because too much relaxation can make people lazyC. These are all important life skills, and they teach children useful life lessonsD. Kids need to learn that they are not kings and queens
Question 39. What does the notice say?
A. It costs at least £50 to park here for two hours.B. You have to pay a fine if you park here for three hours.C. There are no parking charges after 2.00 p.m.D. If you park for an hour, you have to pay £54.
Question 40. What does the sign say?
A. Do not walk into the exam area.B. Do not look at other students.C. Do not tell questions to the examiner.D. Please remain quiet during the examination.
